Condominium Entitled to Matching Components Rather than Patchwork Repairs

Last week on the Property Insurance Law Blog, I discussed a Florida statute that often requires insurance companies to repair undamaged parts of a property in addition to the damaged parts of the property. As discussed, Florida and federal courts have held that Florida Statute § 626.9744 only applies to homeowners’ policies, and not condominium association policies that are considered “commercial residential” policies. See Ocean View Towers Ass'n, Inc. v. QBE Ins. Corp., 11-60447-CIV, 2011 WL 6754063, *9 (S.D. Fla. Dec. 22, 2011). Despite the statute not covering commercial properties, a commercial residential policy may require an insurance company to repair undamaged property as well.

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Can Associations Require Their Unit Owners To Carry Property Insurance?

The short answer to this question is yes, as long as the Declarations address it. A recent case decided January 6, 2012, by a Florida appellate court involved this issue, as well as the association’s claim for attorneys’ fees and costs associated with the lawsuit. Alorda v. Sutton Place Homeowners Association, Inc., No. 2D10–3966 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012).

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Insurance Company Can Only Blame Itself For Ruling on Supplemental Claims

Last week on the Property Insurance Law Blog, I wrote about a condominium association that sued its insurance company for failing to discover all Hurricane Wilma damage. The association discovered additional damage several years after the storm, and rather than file a supplemental claim for damage, the association filed suit. The insurance company claimed that the association needed to notify it of the newly found damage and submit to a secondary investigation before it could recover benefits. Judge Robert N. Scola, Jr., of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, disagreed, finding that the insurance policy did not require a supplemental claim.

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Important Decision for Hurricane Wilma Claims

The fact pattern is simple and quite common. An association suffered damages from Hurricane Wilma on October 24, 2005, and immediately notified its insurance carrier that the loss had occurred. The insurance carrier, in turn, retained an adjuster to investigate the loss and determine what was owed under the policy. After a brief inspection, the adjuster determines that the damages do not exceed the large hurricane deductible contained in the policy and denies payment.

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Some Condominium Boards Spark Flames By Seeking To Extinguish Smoking Within Their Communities

Smoking poses obvious fire risks and insurance costs to association and apartment communities. In addition to the fire risks, there are certain health risks to community residents, as well as increased complaints from non-smoking residents. With the aim to not only prevent fires and reduce health problems, but also to increase property values, some boards are seeking to prevent unit owners and their guests from lighting up in their communities. It seems they have heeded the warnings of that famous icon, Smokey the Bear, “Remember... Only YOU Can Prevent Forest Fires.”

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Florida Court Limits Condo Association's Claim to Actual Cash Value Since It Had Not Completed Repairs

When condominium associations suffer millions of dollars worth of catastrophic damage from a natural disaster, most associations will need to rely on insurance proceeds to start and complete repairs. Indeed, that is why they purchased insurance in the first place. Unfortunately for condominium associations in Florida without millions of dollars in reserves, recent legal opinions may not help when it comes time to make those repairs.

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The Concept Of "Custodial Contract" - Does It Make The Association Guardian Of Unit Owners' Repairs?

From time to time certain legal buzz words seem to jump off the page when reading court cases. “Custodial contract” is one of those interesting legal terms that I recently came across in an opinion from the U.S. Middle District of Florida. Upon first glance, it seems that the term must relate to the area of family law and guardianship or, more literally, to a contract for janitorial services. But law, in its infinite wisdom, has a way of transcending beyond the norm. Custodial is defined as “of or relating to the work of guarding or maintaining” and “marked by care and supervision.” The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. The concept of a contractual relationship arising out of the factual circumstances and actions pursued by the parties is an interesting one. The “custodial contract” concept as it relates to condominium association and unit owners is one with slim discussion in Florida legal precedent… until a recent case.

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The Incredible Shrinking Insurance Policy

A few years back, several journalists began reporting about a new trend in product packaging: offering less product for the same price. One of these journalists, Michael Brush, dubbed PepsiCo’s subtle repackaging as, “The incredible shrinking Doritos bag.” Most companies cited rising costs as the reason for reducing sizes, but when the result ends up being higher profits and larger market share, those motives could rightfully be challenged. According to Brush and Harvard Business School Professor John Gourville, this strategy works because consumers don’t react to a change in quantity like they do to a change in price. Unfortunately for insurance consumers, this trend is finding its way into the insurance industry.

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National Flood Insurance Program To Be Extended Again

Few coverages are more important than flood insurance. Whether it is storm surge from a hurricane, rising rivers, torrential rains, or broken levees, floods occur in every part of the United States. Unfortunately, as most people know, flood insurance is difficult to find. Since most private insurers specifically exclude flood from coverage, the majority of flood coverage is purchased from the National Flood Insurance Program, which is instituted and administrated by the federal government. Unfortunately this vital program has been short on funding for years, leaving many to wonder if the program can survive.

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It's All About the Property Interest, or Why Associations Aren't Normally Responsible for Damage to Individual Condominium Units

Is a condominium association responsible to repair casualty loss damage to the interior of individual condominium units? Generally the answer is no, but why not? After all, some state statutes like the Maryland Condominium Act require that the association repair or replace, “any portion of the condominium damaged or destroyed.” In the case of Anderson v. Council of Unit Owners of Gables on Tuckerman Condo., 948 A. 2d 11 (Md. App. 2008), the court took the opportunity to explain why not.

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